OpenAI on NVIDIA Ampere

Can I run gpt-oss 120B-A5.1B on an RTX 3060 12GB?

Not at Q4_K_M — it needs 67.4 GB against 10.5 GB available. You would need 7 of these cards.

Won't fit

67.4 GB of 10.5 GB · 643%
070 GB
Weights 66.0 GB
KV cache 0.6 GB
Runtime overhead 0.8 GB
Over the limit 56.9 GB

Short by 56.9 GB. You can run it with 4 of 36 layers on the RTX 3060 12GB and the rest in system RAM, at roughly 13.6 tok/s — usable for batch work, painful for chat. A smaller quantisation or a shorter context is usually the better trade.

Generation13.6tok/s
Prompt processing1029tok/s
Max context0tokens
KV per 1K tokens0GB

Every quantisation of gpt-oss 120B-A5.1B on a RTX 3060 12GB

Highlighted row is the highest quality that still fits at 8K context.

QuantisationbpwWeights TotalVerdictMax ctxtok/s
FP16 / BF16 16.00 217.6 GB 218.9 GB Won't fit 4.15
INT8 / W8A8 8.50 115.3 GB 116.7 GB Won't fit 7.77
FP8 (E4M3) 8.00 108.8 GB 110.1 GB Won't fit 8.39
Q6_K 6.56 89.2 GB 90.6 GB Won't fit 10.1
Q5_K_M 5.67 77.1 GB 78.5 GB Won't fit 11.8
Q5_K_S 5.52 75.1 GB 76.4 GB Won't fit 12.1
Q4_K_M 4.85 66.0 GB 67.4 GB Won't fit 13.6
Q4_K_S 4.58 62.4 GB 63.8 GB Won't fit 14.6
Q4_0 4.55 62.0 GB 63.4 GB Won't fit 14.7
AWQ 4-bit 4.25 59.4 GB 60.7 GB Won't fit 15.3
GPTQ 4-bit 4.25 59.4 GB 60.7 GB Won't fit 15.3
MXFP4 4.25 59.4 GB 60.7 GB Won't fit 15.3
IQ4_XS 4.25 58.0 GB 59.3 GB Won't fit 15.6
Q3_K_M 3.91 53.4 GB 54.7 GB Won't fit 17.2
IQ3_M 3.70 50.6 GB 51.9 GB Won't fit 18.0
IQ3_XXS 3.06 41.9 GB 43.3 GB Won't fit 21.6
Q2_K 2.63 36.1 GB 37.5 GB Won't fit 25.7
IQ2_XXS 2.06 28.5 GB 29.8 GB Won't fit 32.9
IQ1_M 1.75 24.3 GB 25.7 GB Won't fit 39.2

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